Futureproof » Posts for tag 'house of commons'

Why shouldn’t young people have their rights defended?

Last week, Jewish Chronicle editor Stephen Pollard wrote a rather dreadful comment piece in The Times lamenting the role of the Children’s Commissioner and suggesting that there wasn’t any need for such a position: “How about a Ginger’s Commissioner, for the rights of us redheads?” he asked. “What about a Wii Commissioner, for those who want access to computer games?”

As I’m sure many others did, I sighed, tutted and wished once again that columnists of his ilk would get out of their trendy Islington townhouses and dig a little deeper before putting pen to paper. So I was glad to see that Sathnam Sanghara composed a fantastic response to the piece; answering the criticisms with a robust defence. His standfirst said it all: “If this column were about puppies being held in indefinite detention with no judicial oversight, my inbox would be full.”

Attacking government quangos and those paid to head them up is easy fodder for op-ed writers, and I’d be lying if I hadn’t ever seen the title of a government agency and thought: ‘my taxes go to pay for that!?!’.

But I struggle to think of a section of society more worthy of a publicly-funded body that stands arms-length from government and calls it to account. Those under 18 are heavily reliant on the state, from the education they receive, the healthcare they need, or the thousands of them who are looked after through fostering, care-homes or social services. Many young people come into contact with the state through getting into trouble with the police, but for every young person under 18 with an ASBO, there are around 200 who are providing substantive care to a parent or sibling*; massively subsidising the nation’s social care bill as part of a workforce that would be illegal if it was recognised. All this, and yet because they haven’t yet turned 18, the state isn’t accountable to any of them. Earlier this year, young people were even banned from entering Parliament.

Perhaps Stephen thinks that young people should get together and form their own lobby group to ensure their views are heard and counted, just like every other sector does. There are, of course, organisations that do this, and I’ve seen some brilliant examples of where this is occurring (tomorrow for example, young people will sit in the House of Commons chamber to discuss some of those issues). But, by the very nature of their age, young people don’t have the financial resource, or the time, or the knowledge of how the system works, to effectively campaign amongst professional policy makers and politicians. They need adult support and funding. Especially if English isn’t their first language, or they’ve had an unstable upbringing, or they are simply too young to engage in a debate with adults.

Stephen picks on a single comment made by the current Children’s Commissioner, Sir Al Aynsley-Green, as demonstration of the pointlessness of the role. Last year, Sir Al was quoted as saying that using stop and search powers to prevent knife crime could antagonise young people, and this was seized on as ridiculous both by a government minister (Tony McNulty) and a raft of pundits who get paid as much as Sir Al does to file their columns. The original quote follows the introduction of new powers that the police were given to stop and search people even if there was no reasonable suspicion that they were carrying a weapon. Sir Al, quite reasonably, said: “There is a balance here. On the one hand for young people to feel safer by having the presence of the police – but on the other hand making sure the new powers don’t create further antagonism by increased stopping and searching.” To my mind, that is exactly what someone paid to stand up for the rights of children should be pointing out: especially when I know teenagers who line their walls with the Stop and Search receipts they’ve received.

Sathnam highlights the work 11 Million (the organisation that the Children’s Commissioner heads) has done defending the rights of children who are detained, without legal representation, because of the action of their parents.

But if I was to highlight another reason we need a Children’s Commissioner, it is the effect Sir Al and his team had on the use of Mosquitoes, the devices that emit a high-pitch audio sound that only younger people are able to hear.  It is appalling that it took the intervention of the Children’s Commissioner to highlight how indiscriminate these devices were before councils and other agencies started considering and regulating their use. Until then, it seemed no-one in authority concerned themselves with the legal, let alone ethical, consequences of using these devices.

Perhaps when red-heads are subjected to audible irritation because their demographic is deemed a nuisance; or gamers are locked away in cells, without access to any medical facilities, because their mums and dads broke the law, then they will deserve a commissioner who makes sure the government is looking out for them. But whilst the UN deems the UK to be the worst place in the developed world for children to grow up in, then we absolutely need someone paid to argue the case for young people.

Like Stephen, I would love to compile a list of government quangos that should be got rid of, and put the Children’s Commissioner on that list. But unlike Stephen, I’d like that to happen because the state recognises and respects the rights that young people have, rather than his approach: simply deny there is a problem in the first place.

* Calculation based on the statistic of 869 ASBOs issued to young people aged 10-17 in England in 2007,  against 175,000 under 18s who are classed as Young Carers by Ofsted’s Supporting Young Carers report.

Image courtesy of FatMandy. Used under licence.

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Sandbox politics

This is a follow-up to yesterday’s post.

I wrote about five versions of the Participation doesn’t just mean parties post before I published it.  Harry Phibbs comment piece covers a multitude of issues and it was difficult focusing my post on one element. The responses to it have drawn in other issues.

CB asks whether UKYP and local youth councils have led to a separation of young people away from the adult political arena, and therefore are counter-productive. It’s a genuine concern and one that I think should be seriously considered; but I don’t think young people have stopped being involved in ‘adult’ politics as a result. MYPs and local youth mayors etc all regularly meet with politicians and other stakeholders, as do many other young people. I don’t know of any research that suggests this is the case, nor whether there ever was a golden period where this happened. However, we should not be complacent.

My reason for supporting UKYP/BYC etc was that it provides a space for young people to develop the skills and experience needed for political engagement. As I was writing it,  I used the term “sandbox politics”, but decided not to use it as it could belittle their work. However on reflection I think it is quite a good term. (Deprived from a sandbox computer that you can test new things on before deploying them on to a main/live system).

The danger of not having “sandboxes” is that young people who are less confident about engaging in public debate or being proactive in campaigning for something never get the opportunity to develop those skills.  Or they attempt them and are put off by the rough-and-tumble of political engagement. Harry Phibbs says that young people should write a blog if they want to participate, but even that requires a fairly thick skin, not to mention confidence with the written word.

That’s not to say UKYP/BYC are just sandbox operations – and I’ve been impressed by campaigns like UKYP’s fares fair campaign for a consistent deal for young people on transport (an issue that I can’t imagine being raised by any of the existing political parties). BYC has long campaigned for Votes at 16, and that feels like it is moving closer to being a reality.

Mike’s point about UKYP/BYC being “representative” organisations I agree with more. But in defence of UKYP I don’t think its messaging recently is around that. Nor do I think that politicians, who are elected in broadly the same way, can criticise UKYP for not being representative of young people when MPs hardly reflect the UK’s population. It’s also interesting to ask how much money, outside of the political parties, is spent on improving the diversity of elective representatives in both Parliament and local councils. I’d hazard a guess at very little.

Image courtesy of Dr Craig. Used under licence.

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